From Automation to Trust : Digital Reliability in Agentic AI EraNeed for Reliability
We live in a hyperconnected world, where most of our interactions—from shopping and paying bills to holiday planning and workplace collaboration are conducted digitally. The increased use of digital channels, coupled with advances in automation and AI, has reduced the need for businesses to invest in physical infrastructure and human intermediaries required for customer interaction, thereby streamlining operations, cutting costs, and enhancing productivity.
These benefits, however, do come with a set of risks. Failures in the digital operations chain can quickly amplify and ripple through the entire business, disrupting service, eroding customer trust, and impacting revenue. With limited physical alternatives or human touchpoints to fall back on, digital failures often translate to business failures. This calls for rigorous reliability and disaster recovery planning in digital-first enterprises.
Agentic AI for Digital Reliability
Agentic AI systems promise not just efficiency and scalability but also the ability to orchestrate sophisticated workflows, adapting dynamically to novel scenarios and shifting objectives. AI agents, operating autonomously for most tasks, can free up operations and enable Site Reliability Engineering(SRE) teams to focus on critical issues. AI agents for reliability can handle tasks such as:
- Telemetry collection, threshold configuration, incident triaging, and troubleshooting
- Providing early readouts of system performance and cross-domain coordination (e.g., across various IT and business teams) to ensure timely detection and remediation of potential reliability issues
- Handling business process fallouts, diagnosing and fixing routine issues related to missing data, data mismatch, or system performance
- Managing and monitoring data backup for digital systems
- Initiating automated failover, with human-in-the-loop oversight for critical actions
While AI agents can further enhance system reliability, they can also amplify the risk of failure. By removing human intervention from ever more decision points, the risks of error and bias are magnified and their consequences accelerated. AI agents tasked with improving reliability must also be inherently reliable.
Making Agentic AI Reliable
To ensure that agentic AI systems remain robust, trustworthy, and accountable, they must be built with these safeguards:
- Inputs to agentic AI must be meticulously curated, with iterative feedback loops that incorporate real-world feedback to avoid rigidity and unintended consequences.
- Implementing granular access controls and comprehensive audit trails to ensure the trustworthiness of data sources and accountability in their management.
- Modular designs to compartmentalize failures and ensure graceful degradation.
- Transparent, auditable actions should have easily reconstructed decision trails for review, troubleshooting, or regulatory compliance.
- Ethical guardrails and accountability mechanisms to prevent harmful decisions, and traceability to responsible actors, whether human or machine.
Way Forward
In the age of data-driven decisions and autonomous AI agents, reliability has become a new kind of social contract—an unspoken pact between humans and machines, as well as between businesses and their customers.
The future belongs to those who can bridge the gap between the technological promise of agentic AI and the need for operational trust. As processes become increasingly digital, our systems must grow more intelligent—without compromising on reliability, resilience, or the confidence we place in them.
With over 20 years in IT, Ramesh has led digital transformation and enterprise architecture for major global Telcos. He spearheaded TechM's Automation initiative, focusing on AI-based solutions, Hyperautomation, RPA, and AIOps. Currently, he is the Head Enterprise Architecture & Solution, Strategic Solutions and Transformation Group (Large Deals), working across domains like BFSI, Manufacturing, Retail, HLS, and Communications.